Final answer:
The value of cos(theta) is 1/3.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the value of cos(theta) when sin(theta)<0 and the line -a+3b=0 coincides with the terminal side of angle theta, we can use the equation sin^2(theta) + cos^2(theta) = 1. Since sin(theta)<0, we know that cos^2(theta) must be less than 1, so cos(theta) must be less than 1. Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1: 1/3.