Final answer:
Malcolm should mow lawns for a minimum of 8 hours to meet his goal of earning at least $200 per week.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine how many hours Malcolm should mow lawns to meet his goal, we need to set up an equation. Let's say he mows x hours. His earnings from mowing lawns would be $20*x. Since he spends at least 5 hours walking dogs, he has a maximum of 20-5=15 hours available for mowing lawns. So, the inequality that represents his earnings should be $20*x + $10*5 ≥ $200. Solving this inequality, we get:
$20*x + $50 ≥ $200
$20*x ≥ $150
x ≥ $150/$20
x ≥ 7.5
Malcolm cannot work a fraction of an hour, so he should mow lawns for a minimum of 8 hours to meet his goal of earning at least $200 per week.