Final answer:
The economic policy of the Akkadian Empire was characterized by a strict command economy where agricultural goods were collected as taxes and redistributed, with a strong emphasis on military support and political control over resources and trade.
Step-by-step explanation:
The economic policy of the Akkadian Empire is best described by the redistributive economic system they employed. This system involved the collection of agricultural goods from local farmers as taxes, which were then stored and redistributed to urban artisans, merchants, and officials. Military and political structures played a significant role in the economy, with military forces and political leaders, often from the priesthood or warrior elite, overseeing the functioning of the cities. Moreover, the empire engaged in long-distance trade, maintenance of roads and bridges, and exacted tribute from conquered peoples, redirecting luxury goods to their urban centers. Given these characteristics, answer b) The Akkadian Empire implemented a strict command economy with government control of all resources, which seems most accurate among the given options.