In the aquarium, the algae fix carbon dioxide and produce the oxygen needed for the snails, while the snails feed from the algae, use the oxygen in respiration and release carbon dioxide.
This means option a cannot be true because if you remove the algae, the oxygen levels would drop.
Option b is not true either, because algae also perform cellular respiration, so they release some carbon dioxide.
Option c is possible because if the snails' population decreases, fewer algae would be consumed.
Option d is not possible, because snails cannot change their diet.
Option e is not true because algae don't have CAM photosynthesis, so the processes happen simultaneously.
This means the option that would be most likely to be true is c) If predators of the snails are introduced, the algal population will grow.