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After 10 years, Brian's account earned $600 in interest. If the rate (in decimal form) is 0.08, how much did Brian initially invest?

A) $7500
B) $5000
C) $3750
D) $2500

User Yuvi
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1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

Brian initially invested $3750 to earn $600 in interest over 10 years at an annual rate of 0.08. Using the formula for simple interest, the principal amount is calculated and matches option C.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question involves simple interest calculation, which is used to determine the initial principal amount invested by Brian. The formula for simple interest is I = PRT, where I is the interest earned, P is the principal amount (initial investment), R is the rate of interest per year, and T is the time in years the money is invested.

Given that Brian earned $600 in interest over 10 years at a rate of 0.08, we can rearrange this formula to solve for P (the initial investment):

P = I / (RT)

Substituting the given values, we get:

P = $600 / (0.08 × 10)

P = $600 / 0.8

P = $750

This result is reached because the interest of $600 generated over 10 years at a rate of 0.08 implies an initial investment of $75 per year (I/T), and dividing this annual investment ($75) by the rate (0.08) gives the original principal amount of $3750.

User Prasad Kp
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