Final answer:
To convert 2.5 nanometers to meters, multiply by 10⁻⁹, which gives 2.5 × 10⁻⁹ meters as the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a strand of DNA is 2.5 nanometers (nm) long, we can convert this to meters by recalling that 1 nanometer is equivalent to 1 × 10−9 meters. Therefore, to convert nanometers to meters, we multiply by 10−9. So, the length of the DNA strand in meters is:
2.5 nm × 10−9 meters/nanometer = 2.5 × 10−9 meters.
The correct answer to the question is:
a) 2.5 × 10−9 meters.