Final answer:
The number of cars in the parking lot at 6 PM can be estimated using the formula An = 78 • 1.09^n, where n represents the number of hours after 1 PM.
Step-by-step explanation:
To estimate the number of cars in the parking lot at 6 PM, we can use the given formula An = 78 • 1.09^n, where n represents the number of hours after 1 PM. Since we want to estimate the number at 6 PM, n would be 5 (6 - 1 = 5). Plugging in the values into the formula, we get An = 78 • 1.09^5. Calculating the expression, we find that An is approximately 109. Therefore, the estimated number of cars in the parking lot at 6 PM is 109, which corresponds to option D.