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The volume of a gas is 152.2 ml at 30.0°c. what volume will the gas occupy if the temperature is raised to 60.0°c?

User Vinothp
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Final answer:

The question pertains to Charles's Law in Chemistry, which can be used to calculate the new volume of a gas when the temperature is increased, assuming the pressure and quantity of gas remain constant.

Step-by-step explanation:

The subject of the question involves the application of Charles's Law, which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature when pressure and the amount of gas are held constant. To find the new volume of the gas when the temperature is raised from 30.0°C to 60.0°C, you'll need to convert temperatures to Kelvin (K) by adding 273.15 and then use the formula V1/T1 = V2/T2.

Initial conditions: V1 = 152.2 mL, T1 = 30.0°C = 303.15 K
Final conditions: T2 = 60.0°C = 333.15 K
The formula becomes: 152.2 ml / 303.15 K = V2 / 333.15 K. Solving for V2 gives us the new volume the gas will occupy at 60.0°C.

User Slade
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