Final answer:
The geographic placement of Charleston, South Carolina, was advantageous to the economic success of the colony as it served as a strategic seaport for trade and had a large natural harbor. Charleston's location also made it vulnerable to attacks, leading to its development as a fortified city. The city's economic prosperity was further boosted by the cultivation of cash crops like rice and indigo.
Step-by-step explanation:
The geographic placement of Charles Town, later known as Charleston, was advantageous to the economic success of the South Carolina colony in several ways. Firstly, its location at the junction of the Ashley and Cooper Rivers provided easy access to the sea, making it a strategic seaport for trade. Secondly, the large natural harbor at the new location made it an ideal port for exporting goods, such as livestock, rice, indigo, and tar and pitch.
Thirdly, while its position as the southernmost English seaport in North America made it vulnerable to attacks from the sea, it also helped Charleston grow as a fortified city, attracting settlers and trade. The city's economic prosperity was further enhanced by its development of labor-intensive cash crops like rice and indigo, which fueled the slave trade. Overall, the geographic placement of Charleston contributed significantly to the economic success and growth of the South Carolina colony.