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The following argument form is an invalid form of reasoning: either a or b. not a. therefore, b.

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Final answer:

The given argument form is an invalid form of reasoning called a false dichotomy. It assumes that there are only two options, A and B, and concludes that if one option is not true, then the other option must be true.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given argument form is an invalid form of reasoning called a false dichotomy. It assumes that there are only two options, A and B, and concludes that if one option is not true, then the other option must be true. However, this is not a valid inference because there could be other possibilities or options that haven't been considered. Here is an example:

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