1. (a) According to Zaroff, the most dangerous game is hunting humans. He believes that hunting humans provides the ultimate challenge and excitement, far surpassing the thrill of hunting any animal.
(b) The single defining attribute that makes hunting humans more dangerous than any other game, according to Zaroff, is the human's ability to reason, think, and strategize.
We can see here that:
2. The statement that Rainsford "had not been entirely clearheaded when the gates shut behind him" suggests that Rainsford was not fully aware or comprehending the gravity of his situation when he found himself trapped on the island.
3. Rainsford's stance against hunting "the most dangerous game" changes by the end of the story as he is forced to play Zaroff's twisted game of hunting humans. Initially, Rainsford viewed hunting as a sport and had a cavalier attitude towards his prey.
4. Survival in "The Most Dangerous Game" is portrayed as a test of wit, cunning, and resourcefulness. Rainsford's survival anchors on his ability to adapt quickly, use his knowledge of hunting and strategy, and think creatively to outsmart Zaroff.