Question

The method of detecting the presence, position, and direction of motion of distant objects by reflecting a beam of sound waves is known as

A. RADAR
B. SONAR
C. ROC
D. MIR

When a wave travels through a medium
A. particles are transferred from one place to another
B. energy is transferred in a periodic manner
C. energy is transferred at a constant speed
D. none of the above statements is applicable

When sound travels through air, the air particles
A. vibrate along the direction of wave propagation
B. vibrate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation
C. vibrate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation
D. do not vibrate

Which of the following quantities tells how hot or cold an object is with respect to some standard?
A. Density
B. Mass
C. Pressure
D. Temperature

In which of the following water temperature will the movement of particles be fastest?
A. 30°C of water
B. 50°C of water
C. 70°C of water
D. 90°C of water

How would you relate the temperature of the medium with the speed of sound?
A. The higher the temperature, the faster the sound travels.
B. The higher the temperature, the slower the sounds travel.
C. The lower the temperature, the faster the sound travels.
D. none of the above

Answer 1

SONAR is the method of detecting the presence, position, and direction of motion of distant objects by reflecting a beam of sound waves. Sound waves travel through a medium with the particles vibrating perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. The speed of sound is affected by the temperature of the medium, with higher temperatures resulting in faster sound travel.

Step-by-step explanation:

The method of detecting the presence, position, and direction of motion of distant objects by reflecting a beam of sound waves is known as SONAR. SONAR is commonly used by ships to determine the depth of the ocean.

When a sound wave travels through a medium, the particles of the medium vibrate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. This is true whether the medium is air, water, or a solid.

The temperature of the medium affects the speed of sound. The higher the temperature, the faster the sound travels. This is because higher temperatures cause the particles in the medium to move faster and transmit sound more easily.