Question

Question refers to the excerpt below. "they [slave petitioners] cannot but express their astonishment that it has never been considered that every principle from which america has acted in the course of their unhappy difficulties with great britain pleads stronger than a thousand arguments in favor of your petitioners [and their desire] to be restored to the enjoyment of that which is the natural right of all men."—from the "petitions of slaves to the massachusetts legislature (1773 and 1777)" how did the colonial independence movement create internal debate about the nature of the new nation, as mentioned in the excerpt? (5 points) a most leaders did not see slavery as an issue but rather as an institution that helped support their stated national goals. b since some slaves fought in the war, a plan was considered whereby slaves could gain freedom through a period of military service. c many leaders saw slavery as incompatible with the stated values of the new government and sought to gradually end the practice. d early discussions on slavery considered emancipation only for those who had been highly educated and therefore could be landowners.

Answer 1

The American Revolution fostered internal debates about slavery's compatibility with the new nation's ideals of liberty, leading to a gradual embrace of emancipation in the North while the South reinforced its commitment to slavery.

Step-by-step explanation:

The colonial independence movement sparked internal debates concerning the nature of freedom and the institution of slavery in the new nation. The ideology of the Revolution, centered on liberty and equality, stood in stark contrast to the practice of slavery. This dichotomy led to various positions among the colonists. Some, including Quakers and abolitionists like Benjamin Franklin, began to speak out against slavery, seeing it as incompatible with the Revolutionary ideals. In particular, black slaves like Felix used the language and ideas of the Revolution to petition for their own freedom, highlighting the irony that a nation fighting for its liberty maintained the brutal practice of human bondage. While the Northern states began to embrace gradual emancipation after the war, the Southern states