Final answer:
The theme of a story is developed through the changes in the narrator's beliefs and actions. For example, in 'To Kill a Mockingbird,' Scout's evolution from fear to empathy showcases the theme of racial injustice.
Step-by-step explanation:
The theme of a story is often developed through the changes in the narrator's beliefs and actions. By examining the narrator's journey and how their beliefs and actions evolve, we can gain insight into the central theme of the story. For example, in the novel 'To Kill a Mockingbird,' the theme of racial injustice is developed through the narrator, Scout Finch, as she progresses from innocence to understanding and takes a stand against the racial prejudice in her town.
This evolution is evident in Scout's interactions with Boo Radley, a misunderstood and marginalized character. Initially, Scout is fearful and curious about Boo, but as she gets to know him, she realizes that he is not the monstrous figure she had imagined. This experience challenges her preconceived notions about people based on their appearance or rumors.
This change in Scout's beliefs and actions demonstrates the theme of empathy and the need to challenge societal prejudices. Through the narrator's transformation, the author effectively conveys the message that one's beliefs and actions can have a significant impact on combating injustice and promoting equality.