Final answer:
The integer that makes the equation 2x + 6 = 12 true from the set {3, 4, 5, 6} is 3. This was found by first simplifying the equation to 2x = 6 and then dividing by 2 to solve for x, resulting in x = 3.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student has been asked to determine which integer from the set {3, 4, 5, 6} will make the equation 2x + 6 = 12 true. To solve the equation, let's follow a structured approach:
- Identify the unknown: Here, the unknown is x.
- Identify the known terms, which in this case are the numbers in the equation.
- Choose an equation and substitute the known values to solve for the unknown. The equation we have is 2x + 6 = 12.
- Simplify the algebra by eliminating terms wherever possible. This can be done by subtracting 6 from both sides to get 2x = 6.
- Divide both sides by 2 to isolate x, which gives us x = 3.
- Check the answer to ensure it is reasonable, by plugging it back into the original equation: 2(3) + 6 = 12, which simplifies to 12 = 12, confirming that the solution is correct.
Therefore, the integer that makes the equation true is 3.