Final answer:
A desktop is a type of personal computer designed for personal use by a single individual. They have become popular since the late 1970s and are commonly used for tasks like word processing and web browsing.
Step-by-step explanation:
A desktop is a type of personal computer that is designed to be used by a single individual. It typically consists of a monitor, keyboard, mouse, and tower or all-in-one unit. Unlike minicomputers or mainframes that support multiple users, a desktop computer is meant for personal use.
Desktop computers have become increasingly popular since the late 1970s, when manufacturers like Apple, Commodore, and Tandy started offering fully assembled personal computers. These machines quickly became more accessible and affordable, leading to a proliferation of computers in businesses and homes.
Today, desktop computers are commonly used for tasks such as word processing, web browsing, gaming, and multimedia editing. They provide users with the ability to run various software applications, store files, and connect to the internet. Additionally, desktop computers can be customized with different hardware components to meet individual needs and preferences.