Final answer:
The qualified group of people in the United States who are eligible to vote is known as the electorate. Higher voting rates are seen among whites, the wealthy, and the educated. Elections are regulated by localities, and the Electoral College is used for selecting the President and Vice President.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that applies to the group of people qualified to vote in the United States is electorate. When looking into who is most likely to vote in an election, various trends have been observed. Typically, demographics such as whites, the wealthy, and the most educated are more likely to turn out to vote. Conversely, those who have not yet registered to vote are unlikely to participate in the election process. Among registered voters, nonminority males with higher incomes also exhibit higher voting rates. In the context of the United States, national elections do not involve electoral districts; instead, they involve the Electoral College, a constitutionally created group of electors responsible for the formal selection of the President and Vice President.
Elections in the United States are mostly regulated by cities and localities, not the federal government. The Electoral College has state representatives, also known as electors, who cast the formal votes for the election of President and Vice President. The concept of a faction relates to a group of citizens with common interests that may be adverse to the rights of other citizens or to the community's interests, which does not directly pertain to the definition of voters or the electorate.