Final answer:
Capitalism is an economic system based on private ownership and the pursuit of profit. Investors in capitalist businesses receive a share of the profits, which can be reinvested or used for personal purposes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Capitalism is an economic system based on the principle of private ownership and the drive to produce profit and wealth. In a capitalist economy, individuals invest capital (money or property) in businesses to produce goods or services that can be sold to consumers. Investors are entitled to a share of the profits, which they can reinvest or use for personal purposes. For example, Sarah, Antonio, and Chris invest in a start-up company and receive a portion of the profits as a return on their investment.