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Carry out these conversions: (a) a 6.0-ft person weighs 168 lb. express this person鈥檚 height in meters and weight in kilograms. (1 lb 453.6 g; 1 m 3.28 ft.) (b) the current speed limit in some states in the united states is 55 miles per hour. what is the speed limit in kilometers per hour? (c) the speed of light is 3.0 1010 cm/s. how many miles does light travel in 1 hour?

User Neuo
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Final answer:

The height of a 6.0 ft person is 1.829 meters, their weight of 168 lb is equivalent to 76.2 kilograms, a 55 miles per hour speed limit is 88.5137 kilometers per hour, and the speed of light translates to approximately 671,080,000 miles per hour.

Step-by-step explanation:

Conversions play an important role in physics when dealing with various units of measurement. Let's perform the conversions as per the student's request:

  1. To convert the height of a 6.0-ft person to meters, we use the conversion factor 1 m = 3.28 ft. So, Height in meters = 6.0 ft × (1 m / 3.28 ft) = 1.829 meters.
  2. To convert the weight of 168 lb to kilograms, given 1 lb = 453.6 g, first convert pounds to grams, and then grams to kilograms. Weight in kilograms = 168 lb × (453.6 g / 1 lb) × (1 kg / 1000 g) = 76.2 kilograms.
  3. The speed limit of 55 miles per hour can be converted to kilometers per hour using the conversion factor 1 mile = 1.60934 kilometers. Speed in kilometers per hour = 55 mi/h × (1.60934 km / 1 mi) = 88.5137 km/h.
  4. The speed of light, 3.0 × 10^10 cm/s, needs to be converted into miles per hour. To do this, we convert cm to kilometers, then seconds to hours, and finally kilometers to miles. Distance in miles = (3.0 × 10^10 cm/s) × (1 m / 100 cm) × (1 km / 1000 m) × (3600 s / 1 h) × (1 mi / 1.60934 km) = 671,080,000 miles/h.

User Arel
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