Answer:
The area of the circle is 78.54 square centimetres.
Explanation:
To find the area of a circle, we use the concept of pi (π), a mathematical constant representing the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter.
The value of pi is approximately 3.14159.
The formula for the area of a circle is A = πr², where A is the area and r is the radius of the circle.
The radius is the distance from the center of the circle to any point on its edge.
Given that the radius is 5 cm, we can substitute it into the formula:
A = π(5 cm)²
A ≈ 78.5398 cm² (rounded to two decimal places)
Therefore, the area of the circle is approximately 78.54 square centimetres.