Final answer:
Public education is primarily the responsibility of state and local governments according to the U.S. Constitution.
Step-by-step explanation:
Based on the U.S. Constitution, public education is primarily the responsibility of state and local governments. The U.S. government has not established a national system of public education like many other countries. Instead, the federal government focuses its education dollars on creating greater equity and access to existing public and private education systems. According to usgovernmentspending.com, state and local governments spend more than 90 cents of every dollar on education, while the federal government spends only about 10 cents.