Question

Find a chemical reaction in which lithium participates as one of the reactants. (five chemical reactions are needed)

Answer 1

Lithium participates in various chemical reactions, including reacting with water to produce lithium hydroxide, with fluorine to form lithium fluoride, with oxygen to form lithium oxide, with sulfur to form lithium sulfide, and with nitrogen to produce lithium nitride.

Step-by-step explanation:

Lithium participates in various chemical reactions. Here are five examples:

1. Reaction 1: Lithium metal reacts with water to produce lithium hydroxide and hydrogen gas:
   2Li(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2LiOH(aq) + H2(g)
2. Reaction 2: Lithium reacts with fluorine to form lithium fluoride:
   2Li(s) + F2(g) → 2LiF(s)
3. Reaction 3: Lithium combines with oxygen to form lithium oxide:
   4Li(s) + O2(g) → 2Li2O(s)
4. Reaction 4: Lithium reacts with sulfur to form lithium sulfide:
   4Li(s) + S8(s) → 4Li2S(s)
5. Reaction 5: Lithium reacts with nitrogen to produce lithium nitride:
   6Li(s) + N2(g) → 2Li3N(s)