Final answer:
Mexicans live in the central plateau due to its moderate climate and various economic factors such as petroleum reserves and a thriving tourist industry.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mexican Plateau
The central plateau of Mexico, also known as the Mexican Plateau or Mexican Altiplano, is a region where Mexicans live due to its moderate climate. The elevation of the plateau contributes to the moderate temperatures in the area. With rolling hills and broad valleys, the central plateau includes fertile farms and productive ranch land.
Petroleum Reserves
Petroleum reserves in Mexico contribute to the country's economy and are one of the reasons why Mexicans live in the central plateau. The exploitation of these reserves attracts economic activities and provides employment opportunities for the population.
Tourism
The central plateau is not only known for its petroleum reserves and moderate climate but also for its beaches, which serve as the foundation of a thriving tourist industry. Tourists are attracted to the coastal areas for activities such as fishing and enjoying the excellent air quality.