Question

Match the parts of the nervous system with their functions. cerebrum brain stem cerebellum meninges regulating breathing arrowright memorizing a telephone number arrowright dancing arrowright protecting the central nervous system arrowright

Answer 1

The central nervous system, consisting of the brain and spinal cord, is protected by the meninges and controls vital functions. The cerebrum handles cognitive tasks, the cerebellum coordinates movement, and the brain stem regulates essential functions like breathing.

Step-by-step explanation:

The central nervous system is comprised of the brain and spinal cord, serving as the primary processing center for the entire nervous system and moderating activities like breathing, memorizing, and even dancing. The brain is safeguarded by the bones of the skull and the meninges, which consist of three protective layers. The cerebrum is involved with functions related to memorizing a telephone number, thanks to its role in cognitive processes such as thought, memory, and learning.

The cerebellum is crucial for the coordination and timing of muscle movements, making it essential for activities like dancing. Lastly, the brain stem regulates vital functions, including breathing, heart rate, and swallowing. These brain components work in harmony to perform complex tasks, focusing on areas that process specific kinds of information and responses.