Final answer:
To complete the square, we need to add a constant term that will make the quadratic equation a perfect square trinomial. In this case, the constant terms that need to be added are ±7.5.
Step-by-step explanation:
To complete the square, we need to add a constant term that will make the quadratic equation a perfect square trinomial. In this case, the quadratic equation is x^2 - 15x - 10 = 0. To determine the constant term to add, we take half of the coefficient of the x term, square it, and add it to both sides of the equation.
So, the coefficient of the x term is -15, half of that is -7.5, and when squared, we get 56.25. We add 56.25 to both sides of the equation:
x^2 - 15x - 10 + 56.25 = 56.25
Now, we can rewrite the left side of the equation as a perfect square trinomial:
(x - 7.5)^2 = 56.25
To solve the equation, we take the square root of both sides:
x - 7.5 = ±√(56.25)
x - 7.5 = ±7.5
Finally, we solve for x by adding 7.5 to both sides:
x = 7.5 ± 7.5
So, the numbers that need to be added to complete the square are ±7.5.