Final answer:
The sentence 'Because it was snowing, the school closed early and the students rejoiced' is a compound sentence that consists of two independent clauses joined by the coordinating conjunction 'and'.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sentence 'Because it was snowing, the school closed early and the students rejoiced' is a compound sentence.
A compound sentence is a sentence that contains two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (e.g., and, but, or).
In this case, the independent clauses are 'the school closed early' and 'the students rejoiced', and they are joined by the coordinating conjunction 'and'.