Final answer:
The statement “Nutrient recommendations represent optimal intakes for all individuals” is false because individual nutrient requirements can vary based on various factors. option b
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement “Nutrient recommendations represent optimal intakes for all individuals” is b. False.
Nutrient recommendations provide guidelines for the intake of various nutrients based on the average needs of a population. However, individual nutrient requirements can vary depending on factors such as age, sex, weight, activity level, and overall health. Therefore, the optimal intake for each individual may differ from the recommendations.
For example, the recommended daily intake of certain nutrients like vitamin C may be higher for smokers compared to non-smokers, as smoking increases the body's need for this vitamin. Similarly, individuals with certain medical conditions or dietary restrictions may require specific modifications to the general nutrient recommendations.