Final answer:
The historical context of Lipton's tea gardens includes the British East India Company's control of tea production in India and their role in the Boston Tea Party. It also involves the establishment of tea plantations in British-colonized Ceylon and the migration of Tamil laborers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Lipton's tea gardens have a significant historical context. In the 1700s, Indian tea became an important part of the British diet, leading to the British East India Company controlling most of mainland India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Burma, and Bangladesh. The company reorganized the Indian economy and established widespread cultivation of tea, coffee, cotton, and opium.
In the 19th century, the British Parliament authorized the Tea Act, making the East India Company the sole legal supplier of tea to the American colonies. This led to the Boston Tea Party in 1773, where American colonists protested against taxes on tea imported by the British East India Company.
The historical context of Lipton's tea gardens also includes the establishment of tea plantations in British-colonized Ceylon (Sri Lanka), which brought Tamil laborers from southern India to work on the plantations.