Final answer:
The 'Murder Capital of America' is a designation that changes annually and is based on the city with the highest per capita murder rate according to FBI data. States in the Deep South have been identified as having higher rates of homicide. The specific city is not identified in the question, but the FBI's Uniform Crime Reports could provide the current holder of this title.
Step-by-step explanation:
A student has inquired about which city holds the title "Murder Capital of America." This designation is often given to the city with the highest per capita murder rate in a given year, rather than overall numbers of homicides. While the specific city was not supplied in the question, historical data from the FBI's Uniform Crime Reports could help identify which city had that unfortunate title. It is important to note that these rankings can fluctuate year by year. According to the FBI data and an analysis based on an interactive map of homicide rates, the states in the Deep South tend to have higher murder rates.
To provide the most accurate and up-to-date information, one could refer to the latest FBI statistics or credible sources that analyze these data. This information is utilized by various stakeholders, including policy makers and law enforcement, to address crime rates and create strategies for public safety.