Final answer:
To determine the biker's acceleration, the final velocity minus the initial velocity is divided by time, resulting in an acceleration of 2 m/s².
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the acceleration of the biker, we can use the formula for acceleration which is:
a = (vf - vi) / t
where:
- vf is the final velocity,
- vi is the initial velocity,
- t is the time period over which the acceleration occurs.
Substituting the given values into the formula:
a = (8 m/s - 2 m/s) / 3 s
The biker's acceleration is:
a = 6 m/s² / 3 s
a = 2 m/s²
The biker's acceleration is 2 meters per second squared, indicating that the velocity increases by 2 m/s every second.