Final answer:
Process inventory encompasses identifying and recording processes, akin to improving production in a chemical manufacturing plant by tracking material output and experimenting for better efficiency. Option D is correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Process inventory describes identifying and recording processes within a business or production environment. In the context of a chemical manufacturing plant, improving the production process is crucial for increasing output and reducing costs.
The plant can achieve this by meticulously tracking the amount of material produced during chemical reactions. This data enables scientists and engineers to experiment with different methods to enhance efficiency and yield, thereby optimizing the manufacturing process.
It involves a scientific approach similar to making observations of wildlife while hiking in the woods, which is an example of “doing science” as it relies on observation and experimentation to gain knowledge and improve outcomes.