Question

Which of the following characteristics is part of the definition of a disease?

a. A combination of symptoms and physical findings attributed to a specific cause
b. Impairment of a specific structure of the body producing symptoms
c. Impairment of a specific function of the body producing physical findings
d. A combination of symptoms and physical findings not easily attributable to a specific cause

Answer 1

The definition of a disease includes a combination of symptoms and physical findings attributed to a specific cause, encompassing both measurable signs and patient-reported symptoms.

Step-by-step explanation:

When we consider the definition of a disease, it encompasses any condition where there is a deviation from the body's normal structure or functions. A disease can be characterized by a combination of symptoms and physical findings attributed to a specific cause, such as an infection by a pathogen, genetics, environmental factors, or inappropriate immune responses. Specific groups of signs and symptoms that characterize a particular disease are known as a syndrome. Symptoms of disease are subjective experiences reported by the patient (e.g., pain, dizziness), whereas signs are objective and measurable manifestations (e.g., fever, rash).

Based on the provided information, the characteristic that is part of the definition of a disease is: a. A combination of symptoms and physical findings attributed to a specific cause.