Question

The interpretive medical anthropology approach distinguishes between disease as a physiological state and "illness," which they define as something constructed by the knowledge and values systems of the sufferer. Critical medical anthropologists often argue that disease refers to a sickness that is diagnosed by biomedicine and "illness" as:

Answer 1

The interpretive medical anthropology approach distinguishes between disease and illness, with disease referring to a physiological state and illness being the sociocultural experience of health disruption. Illness is shaped by society and its perception affects an individual's well-being. Malady encompasses disease, illness, and sickness.

Step-by-step explanation:

The interpretive medical anthropology approach distinguishes between disease as a physiological state and "illness," which they define as something constructed by the knowledge and values systems of the sufferer. Critics argue that disease refers to a sickness diagnosed by biomedicine and "illness" as an individual's sociocultural experience of a disruption to their physical or mental well-being. Illness is shaped by how it is viewed, discussed, and explained by society, while sickness refers to the social perception of another person's ill health and affects their social well-being and how they are treated by others. Malady is a term used to encompass disease, illness, and sickness.