Final answer:
The process of searching a building for a victim and extricating the victim from the building is known as search and rescue. This is a crucial task performed by firefighters and other emergency personnel in order to save lives during emergencies such as fires, earthquakes, or other disasters.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process of searching a building for a victim and extricating the victim from the building is known as search and rescue. This is a crucial task performed by firefighters and other emergency personnel in order to save lives during emergencies such as fires, earthquakes, or other disasters. Search and rescue operations involve systematically searching the building, assessing potential hazards, and using specialized tools and techniques to locate and safely remove victims.
During search and rescue operations, firefighters may use tools like thermal imaging cameras to locate victims, and they may also rely on trained search dogs to help in the search process. Once a victim is found, firefighters carefully extricate them from the building using specialized equipment like stretchers, ropes, and ladders. The primary goal is to safely remove the victim while minimizing further injury and getting them to medical attention as quickly as possible.