Final answer:
It is true that Jesus questions Peter's love three times, mirroring Peter's three denials. This interaction is seen as Peter's opportunity for redemption. Leonardo's Last Supper painting captures the moment before Judas's betrayal, as described in the Gospel of Matthew.
Step-by-step explanation:
It is true that Jesus questions Peter's love for him three times in the New Testament. This repetition is often interpreted as a parallel to Peter's three denials of Jesus before the crucifixion, serving as a redemption or restoration of Peter's faith and commitment.
Each time Jesus asks "Do you love me?" Peter responds affirmatively, and Jesus instructs him to care for his followers, symbolically reinstating Peter's role despite his earlier betrayal. This event emphasizes forgiveness and the opportunity for redemption.
Leonardo's depiction of the Last Supper includes the moment when Jesus announces that one of his apostles will betray him. The Gospel of Matthew details the reactions of the apostles, including Philip's question, and the significant moment when Jesus indicates his betrayer will dip his hand in the dish with him, simultaneously highlighted by both Jesus and Judas reaching towards a plate in Leonardo's painting.