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How did the Californian state government discriminate against non-whites in the 1850s?

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Final answer:

In the 1850s, the Californian state government discriminated against non-whites, including Hispanic Americans and Chinese immigrants, through various means such as favoring white people in land disputes and discriminating against non-whites in terms of pay and working conditions.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the 1850s, the Californian state government discriminated against non-whites, including Hispanic Americans and Chinese immigrants, through various means.

  1. The state and local governments favored White people in land disputes, leaving Hispanics at a disadvantage.
  2. Mining companies and cattle barons discriminated against non-whites, including Hispanic and Chinese workers, in terms of pay and working conditions.
  3. In 1858, California prohibited all immigration from China, and in 1882, Congress passed a law to ban further immigration of Chinese people. Chinese immigrants already in the US faced violent attacks and discrimination.

These discriminatory practices resulted in the isolation and marginalization of non-whites in California during the 1850s.

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