Final answer:
An anthropological study of religion focuses on understanding religion from a cultural and social perspective, while a theological study focuses on the beliefs and teachings of a specific religious tradition.
Step-by-step explanation:
An anthropological study of religion and a theological study of religion differ in their approach and focus.
Anthropology, as a field of study, aims to understand religion from a cultural and social perspective. Anthropologists study how religion is practiced, the role it plays in a particular society, and how it shapes beliefs and behaviors. They also examine the cultural and historical context of religious practices and rituals.
On the other hand, a theological study of religion is more focused on the beliefs, doctrines, and teachings of a particular religious tradition. Theology seeks to understand and interpret the scriptures, texts, and teachings within a specific religious framework.
It often involves philosophical and intellectual analysis of religious beliefs and concepts.