Final answer:
President Richard Nixon's policy measures, like opposing fast-paced desegregation and busing, were part of a deliberate strategy to slow school integration efforts and appeal to Southern voters through the 'Southern Strategy.'
Step-by-step explanation:
President Richard Nixon's policies on school segregation aimed to slow down the process of desegregation. In 1969, Nixon's administration supported the state of Mississippi in its efforts to slow the pace of school desegregation, a stark shift from the previous 15 years where federal lawyers would typically oppose such actions. Nixon's position against busing as a means to achieve racial desegregation was also indicative of his attempt to find a middle ground that appealed to both his opposition to instant integration and preserving voting bases that were opposed to rapid desegregation. Transferring this thought into the realm of electoral politics, Nixon's Southern Strategy sought to capture votes in the South by opposing busing and certain civil rights initiatives, a shift that contributed to a political realignment in the region.