Final answer:
Metals have properties that make them suited for their functions, including conductivity, malleability, ductility, luster, and high melting point and density.
Step-by-step explanation:
Metals have several properties that make them suited for their functions:
- Conductivity: Metals are good conductors of electricity and heat, allowing them to efficiently transfer energy.
- Malleability: Metals can be easily shaped and formed without breaking, making them suitable for applications that require shaping, like construction and metalworking.
- Ductility: Metals can be drawn into thin wires without breaking, which is useful in electrical wiring and telecommunications.
- Luster: Metals have a shiny appearance due to the way their free-flowing electrons absorb and emit light, making them visually appealing for decorative purposes.
- High melting point and density: Metals have relatively high melting points and densities, which make them suitable for applications that require high strength and durability, such as building materials and machinery.