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A uniform rod of mass m and length l swings as a pendulum on a pivot at distancel/4 from one end of the rod. find an expression for the frequency f of small-angleoscillations.

User Rico Chen
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Final answer:

The frequency f of small-angle oscillations for a uniform rod swinging as a pendulum with pivot at a distance l/4 from one end is given by f = 1/(2π√(4∙l/3g)), using the formula for the period of a physical pendulum.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the expression for the frequency f of small-angle oscillations for a uniform rod swinging as a pendulum, we can consider it as a physical pendulum. The period T of a physical pendulum can be found using the formula:

T = 2π√(I/mgL),

where I is the moment of inertia of the rod about the pivot, m is the mass of the rod, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and L is the distance from the pivot to the rod's center of mass. For a uniform rod of length l, the center of mass is at its midpoint, so L = l/4 in this case. The moment of inertia I for a rod about an end is (m∙l^2)/3.

Inserting these values, we get:

T = 2π√((m∙l^2)/3) / (m∙g∙(l/4)),

Which simplifies to:

T = 2π√(4∙l/3g).

The frequency f is the inverse of the period T, thus:

f = 1/T = 1/(2π√(4∙l/3g)).

This formula provides the frequency of small-angle oscillations for the given system.

User StephenPAdams
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