Final answer:
In the context of IPM and sound management practices, horticulture refers to a sustainable form of farming that uses organic methods for fertilization and pest control. Horticulturists employ practices such as crop rotation and natural fertilizers to manage pests and maintain soil fertility.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) and sound management practices, horticulture refers to a sustainable form of farming that incorporates organic methods of fertilization and pest control. Horticulture involves the cultivation of crops, fruit, vegetables, and flowers using practices that are ecologically-based and aim to reduce reliance on synthetic chemical pesticides. Horticulturists employ techniques such as crop rotation, natural fertilizers, and cultural practices to manage pests and maintain soil fertility.