Final answer:
The modern approach to addressing the problem, which emphasizes the symbolic side of human nature, is called symbolic interactionism. It focuses on analyzing the critical role of symbols in human interaction and how reality is socially constructed through day-to-day interaction. This approach can be applied to various fields to examine how symbols and interactions influence human behavior and social phenomena.
Step-by-step explanation:
The modern approach to addressing the problem, which emphasizes the symbolic side of human nature, is called symbolic interactionism. Symbolic interactionism aims to understand human behavior by analyzing the critical role of symbols in human interaction. It focuses on how reality is socially constructed through day-to-day interaction and how society is composed of people communicating based on a shared understanding of symbols.
For example, in the context of gender roles, symbolic interactionism suggests that individuals perform their gender based on shared societal symbols and interactions. This approach recognizes that cultural symbols and meanings shape our understanding and experience of gender.
Symbolic interactionism can be applied to various fields, such as anthropology, sociology, and psychology, to examine how symbols and interactions influence human behavior and social phenomena.