Final answer:
The CISO should have the security analyst place the unexpected email attachment in a malware sandbox to determine its safety without risking the network or devices.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine if the unexpected email attachment received by the CFO is safe, the CISO should instruct a security analyst to place the attachment in a malware sandbox. A malware sandbox is an isolated testing environment that allows users to execute and observe potentially malicious software without risk to the network or devices.
This is a part of proactive cybersecurity measures to prevent potential threats from affecting organizational assets. Performing a code review or conducting a memory dump of the CFO’s PC are actions that could be taken post-infection to understand the cause or extent of an attack.
The proactive approach of utilizing a sandbox allows the analyst to safely analyze the behavior of the attachment and ensure that regular operations remain secure from potential threats.