Final answer:
Both classical Chinese poetry and English Romantic poetry evoke a mood of meditative solitude through the subject of nature.
Step-by-step explanation:
In both classical Chinese poetry and English Romantic poetry, one subject that evokes a mood of meditative solitude is nature. Both classical Chinese poets and English Romantic poets often find solace and inspiration in the natural world. They use nature as a means to reflect on their own emotions and experiences, and to create a sense of peaceful solitude. For example, in English Romantic poetry, William Wordsworth's poem 'I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud' describes the poet's experience of seeing a field of daffodils and the sense of joy and solitude it brings. Similarly, classical Chinese poets like Li Bai and Du Fu often depict scenes of nature to convey a sense of meditative solitude. They find solace in the beauty and tranquility of natural landscapes, using it as a metaphor for their own personal emotions and contemplative experiences. For instance, Li Bai's poem 'Quiet Night Thoughts' describes the poet's reflection on the stillness of the night and the calmness it brings to his mind.