Final answer:
The 8 steps of the research process are: make observations, ask a question, research existing sources, formulate a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze the data, draw conclusions, and communicate results.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Make observations: Begin by observing and gathering information about a particular phenomenon or problem.
- Ask a question: Based on the observations, formulate a question that you want to investigate further.
- Research existing sources: Conduct research to gather information and knowledge about the topic from reliable sources such as books, articles, or scientific journals.
- Formulate a hypothesis: Create a tentative explanation or prediction about the answer to your research question.
- Test the hypothesis: Design and conduct experiments or gather data to test your hypothesis.
- Analyze the data: Examine and interpret the data collected during the experiment or study.
- Draw conclusions: Based on the analysis of the data, draw conclusions about whether your hypothesis is supported or refuted.
- Communicate results: Share your findings and results through a scientific report or presentation.