Final answer:
A raw fact would be considered data, which is a raw, unprocessed piece of information. Understanding data is crucial for tackling real-world problems like data breaches, and information is considered the most valuable commodity in a postindustrial society.
Step-by-step explanation:
A raw fact would be considered E. data. Data refers to raw, unprocessed facts that have been collected but not yet been interpreted. For instance, a single sales figure from a company's financial report is a piece of data. Once this data is organized, analyzed, and used for decision-making, it transforms into information, which can be utilized by an Information System (IS) to support businesses. An Information Technology (IT) involves using computers and telecommunications equipment to store, retrieve, transmit, and manipulate data. A Management Information System (MIS) is a structured assembly of resources and procedures required to collect, process, and present information for decision making in organizations.
For those considering a career in IT and interested in addressing real-world problems such as data breaches, it is essential to understand the raw data and its transition into useful information. A data breach involves the unauthorized access to or disclosure of data, highlighting the critical need to protect sensitive information.In a postindustrial society, information is considered the most important commodity, surpassing electricity, money, and computers in significance because it drives innovation, economic growth, and social change.The impact of new information technologies like the Internet, GPS, or GIS is significant as they enable the collection and manipulation of large amounts of data, transforming them into actionable insights that can deeply influence society and business practices.