Final answer:
A Type II hypervisor is known as "hosted" because it runs on top of the host's operating system, unlike a Type I hypervisor which runs directly on the hardware.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of hypervisor implementation known as "hosted" is Type II. A Type II hypervisor, also called a hosted hypervisor, runs on top of the host's operating system.
In contrast, a Type I hypervisor, also known as a bare-metal hypervisor, runs directly on the hardware of the host system, without requiring an underlying operating system. Examples of Type II hypervisors include VMware Workstation, Oracle VirtualBox, and Parallels Desktop.
B. Type II
In the context of hypervisors, "hosted" refers to Type II hypervisors. These hypervisors run on a conventional operating system as applications and are commonly used for desktop or workstation virtualization. Examples include VirtualBox, VMware Workstation, and Parallels.