Final answer:
Multitenancy implies hosting data from multiple consumers on the same equipment, providing cost savings and centralized management while maintaining data isolation and security.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term which implies hosting data from more than one consumer on the same equipment is multitenancy. Multitenancy is an architecture where a single instance of a software application serves multiple customers, referred to as tenants. This approach allows for cost savings, easier maintenance, and centralized management while keeping each tenant's data isolated and secure. In contrast, elasticity refers to the ability of a system to scale resources up or down as needed, CMDB (Configuration Management Database) is a database used to store information about hardware and software assets, and sandboxing is a security mechanism for separating running programs to reduce system failures or software vulnerabilities from spreading.