Final answer:
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 prohibited discrimination against girls and young women in federally funded educational programs, advancing gender equality in education and sports.
Step-by-step explanation:
The part of the Education Amendments that prohibited federally funded schools from discriminating against girls and young women in nearly all aspects of their operations is known as Title IX. This federal statute was a significant advancement in the fight for gender equality in education and has had far-reaching impacts, including increasing opportunities for women in sports and academia. Title IX requires that no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance.