Final answer:
In the 1960s, the Native American civil rights movement gained momentum. Native American activists formed groups and fought against poverty and discrimination. Positive developments included the recognition of tribal governments and the preservation of Native American traditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the 1960s, the Native American situation was marked by a modern civil rights movement inspired by the African American civil rights movement. Native American activists formed groups like the American Indian Movement (AIM) to address the issues of poverty, discrimination, and poor living conditions experienced by Native Americans. Many Native Americans lived on reservations with high unemployment rates, while those in cities faced poverty and discrimination.
However, there were some positive developments during this time. The federal government started implementing policies that recognized tribal governments and granted more rights to Native Americans. Laws like the Indian Self-Determination Act of 1975 and the Education Assistance Act gave tribes more power over their affairs and resources. Native American cultural groups also worked to preserve and maintain their traditions.
This period saw both armed struggles and peaceful protests by Native American activists, leading to financial compensation, legal autonomy, and the return of sacred sites to native tribes.